SARS - He aha ka mea? SARS: mea, lalau mai, symptoms, Kāohiʻana a me ka hana

Kēia hua h ÷ ailona ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o koʻu ola i lohe a pau. Loa pinepine, he huihui 'ana o ka palapala i lohe nā mākua o nā keiki'ōpiopio. SARS - He aha ka mea? Ku pohihihi inoa like penei: huʻi naehana maʻiʻaʻai o ka mea hoʻomaʻi etiology. Ma kēia ho'ākāka 'ana nō he nui nā pūʻulu o ka mai, kena ae la ia e nāʻano o nā mea hoʻomaʻi.

Poe koa e lele microorganisms

About 200 hooweliweli mea hoʻomaʻi Luna Hawaii anal i loko o ke kanaka kino. moʻolelo i lua ma keia hihia i ka'īpuka no ka maʻiʻaʻai no ka mea, microbes komo i loko o ka larynx me ke kahawai o ua hoʻohaumiaʻia ea. SARS i keiki ia lŘlŘ ma na manawa he nui hou aku. A physiological kumu: underdeveloped'ōnaehana paleʻea kahua. Wehewehe aku ma kekahi ulia maʻi, huʻi papa. XIX. Maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ka pūʻulu.

• maʻi palū;
• adenovirus;
• parainfluenza;
• enterovirus;
• coronary mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai;
• RS-mea hoʻomaʻi;
• rhino- a me reoviruses.

Oia mea hoʻomaʻi nā mea palahēhē, koke noho i ke kino, hoʻomaka e alakai i ka parasitic aoao o ke ola: aia nō ia mai ka 'ōlelo o ke kino, e hoʻolauna i loko o na keena, e luku ia lakou, kue ana i ka maʻamau hana o na nā loko, a nenoai.

I Wa i anu,

Maʻi palū a SARS i pinepine'ōkuʻu, no ka mea, ua nui susceptible kanaka i ka lewa-hanau nā mea palahēhē, o ka oi aku ina pana aku au i ka lōʻihi manawa i loko o ka like kaiapuni. O ka holo ana, i ka maʻi hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o nā keiki oi pinepine ma mua o nā mākua SARS, no laila, ke kindergarten i loko o ka hooilo manawa, a hou i pani no ka quarantine.

Classic mea hoʻomaʻi e hoʻomōhala ai, hele ma kekahi mau OAXAʻanuʻu:

• Unexpected anal. Lele wale mea hoʻomaʻi ole wale noho i loko o ka halepaahao, akā, i reproduces ia. Hou loa ia'na o ke kelepona hele 'ole ia lŘlŘ. I keia manawa, hoʻomōhala catarrhal kāna hana: he runny ihu, redness o ka sclera, kiheʻana, redness o ka mucous membranes, ola cough.
• Holo corrosive hope paha. I ole ia, ua kapaʻia ka kŰia viremia. Ke kaʻina komo ai i ka neʻeʻana o ka mea hoʻomaʻi ma ke koko. Ikeia kāheaʻia intoxication: nausea, diarrhea, pyrexia, lethargy.
• hui, ka pōʻino. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka hoouka, hoʻomōhala kūpono symptoms i ua kuhikuhi ai i kekahi'ōnaehana o ke kino. Inā noho ma ka naehana'ōnaehana, alaila, he mea pilikia ma ka hanu 'ana, maʻi, eha loa puʻu. Inā enteroproniknoveniya malama dyspepsia. Ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana lesions ikea headaches, Kanikani'āʻula, delirium.

• Koʻohune: expectant'ōnaehana. Aie i ka poino hua mai la ia e ka mea hoʻomaʻi, i ke kino haalele i kona aiiay iwi, hoʻonāwaliwali maluhia maomeka. No laila, i ke kino maikai pale umauma hoʻokahi no ka mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai lilo. E ho ohana i helplessness, pathogens i hoʻomaka koke ka ulu 'ana ma o ka loli ana o nā'aʻaʻa. Ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o SARS i na keiki, keia kŰia pakahi aku la ia kekahi ': hookuuia mai ka nasal lua ai hanaʻia naʻe, lilo he omaomao iki waihoʻoluʻu a me ka ala. 'O kēia ka hopena o ka mea koʻohune haʻawina.
• Complications. Hou, ka mea a pau hilinaʻi nui, mai ka wahi o ka koʻohune infiltrated ka'aʻaʻa. Ka mea, hiki i postvirusnye maʻi o ka genitourinary a me ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana, naau maʻi a me ka gastrointestinal'āpana, endocrine ka hoʻohuikau '.
• Catharsis. Huikalaia i ka mea kino, kŘpa a hoʻokēʻaiʻana, akā, i kekahi manawa ma hope o ka loaa ana o ka mea hoʻomaʻi mea nō ma ke kino. Hou ma mua o kekahi 'ē aʻe "hoa" adenovirus.

I loko nō o ka unuhi ana i infectious Luna, symptoms e like me wela oiai SARS, nawaliwali, e malama i aneane na hihia a pau catarrhalʻike manaʻo. Interestingly, ka mea okoa, seemingly'ālike hua'ōlelo. Ma kekahi, huʻi naehana nā mea palahēhē a me ke anu. He aha ka mea - ARI? Oia kaʻike, ke kauka waiho mai ai iloko o ka hihia o ka maopopo 'e pili ana i ke ano o ka maʻi i waho. No ka laʻana, ina i ka maʻi ua kena ae la ia e 'ole-mea hoʻomaʻi etiology no ka mea, he nui pūʻulu o ARI hiki hoʻonāukiuki fungal a mea koʻohune nā mea palahēhē. Akā, na symptoms o kēia mau maʻi pūʻulu, ua loa like.

He aha ka ke kumu?

SARS a me ka maʻi palū i na keiki me ka mākua, aie ko lakou kumu i ka ia pilikia keena hookipa - mea hoʻomaʻi. Ke infectious Agena ua pū i hiki mai ka iho mailoko o kanaka ma ka kekahi lele. Kekahi nā mea hoʻomaʻi, no kekahi laʻana, e anao? Aou pathogen adenogruppy i nā mea maʻi i 25 mau lā,ʻoiai i ka 'ē aʻe - ma kahi o 10 mau lā.

Holo nōhie nā mea hoʻomaʻi komo i ke kino ma ka nasal mucosa akā, enteroviruses ke kemu Via ka gastrointestinal'āpana.

E koho i ka maʻiʻaʻai hiki pono ma mua o ka wa pau ole: he mea naʻau kamailio ana, ikaika kiheʻana, honi, hoʻohana o na hale mau. Nā mea hoʻomaʻi, maluhia iho la ma doorknobs, mau kīʻaha, a me nā toys pepa, ke hoʻomanawanui ala nō i kona haku. Nolaila, na keiki ka a Kane hana ', unventilated, hoopaaia hakahaka, ma ke awa hanana loaʻa i loko o ka appendage maʻi palū a me SARS hoʻoneʻe' ia paha.

E hoʻonele i ka mea hoʻomaʻi E neʻe i loa pōkole-i noho ai, no laila, neiʻino keiki i ka hoʻonāwaliwali i kekahi maʻi e kiʻi maʻi hou.

attenuating kumumea

Ke anu mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi puupuu e poha ana i loko o ke anu manawa o ka makahiki, me ke koe o ka adeno a me ka entero - ua imiia lakou mau pathogens makahiki a. PC nā mea hoʻomaʻi makemake i December parainfluenza i kekahi moemoeā i ke aku-wa pono, akā, nui importantly, nā mea hoʻomaʻi e kali no ka manawa ia i ke kino o loa nanea wale. He aha ka mea i manaoia ma keia?

• Small dala o nā wikamina;
• shortage o Map;
• hypothermia;
• haahaa ana wela ana;
• aʻo nui pili i ke kula pilikia a me ka ohana hana a me misunderstandings.

Mau, ao ke ano e me ka nui loa ke olonā wāwae o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea pale aku ia lakou, a e ke kino kūlana i kekahiʻano pākīkē maʻiʻaʻai.

symptoms Hiʻona

Symptoms o SARS i loko o nā mākua mai i ka oko ao mai ka poe i hopu mai me me ke keiki. Akā, he mea he unuhi. Mahana ma SARS tolerated e kekahi kanaka o ka hailona maʻalahi. Symptoms o ka maʻi e māheleʻia i loko o nā pūʻulu: catarrhal, a ua loaʻa intoxication.

Bluetongue pūʻulu:

• kiheʻana;
• coryza;
• lua mau maka;
• compulsive cough;
• mucosal edema, hyperemia;
• nui puu.

Mau symptoms hōʻike i ke kino ua 'Imi imi e keehi mai "poʻe komohewa".

Intoxication maʻi pale:

• asthenic symptoms (apathy, luhi);
• hyperthermia, kekahi manawa, e ala ana i ka nui nā hoailona;
• Muscle eha, kino aches;
• loa headaches;
• ole, mahuahua dehydration;
• i ka hikiʻole o ka maka ka neʻe 'ana.

Aie i ka mea hoʻomaʻi holo ÿana ma ke koko i hoʻomaka ai papakaukau ka make ana o ke kino, no laila, i keʻano worsens.

Inā na keena i ma ma ka enterovirus, na symptoms e e okoa, mahope mai o ka papa kuhikuhiE hopena e ole ko mākou hopohopo a me ka digestive kahua.

• hemahema o ka ikaika loa ka makemake;
• nausea;
• diarrhea e loli iki degere;
• ke koi aku ia i ka luaʻi.

Ka hope symptom mea he hoailona ia o ka nui aʻe 'ana i lawe mai ai ma ka mea hoʻomaʻi. I waena o nā mea a pau, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e hoʻonui i ka lymph aka wahi, ua waiho aku hoi i ka e hoʻonele o ka peahi o ka infectious hoouka. Additional symptoms ke hooloihi i ka papa kuhikuhiE papa.

Maʻi palū - he ninau malihini

Ua loaʻa ka 'inikua ana, i kekahi mau mea okoa mai SARS. He aha ka mea? Ke pane Ua puni hoʻi - ka maʻi palū. I mea ike i keia maʻi ua ikea no ka meaʻawaʻawa loa, a i kekahi manawa loa hopena. Ka mua mea i ka maʻi palū kumu symptoms o intoxication me catarrhal inclusions. Ka mea hoʻomaʻi komo iloko o ka trachea, a me ka directionally hana e ku i ka'emi'ōnaehana ka poʻe ka heluna i ka ÷ naehana hanu a me ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko.

Aia i ekolu papa kuhikuhiEʻano o ka maʻi palū nā mea hoʻomaʻi: A (A1, A2), (B1) a me C. Akā, me ka pilikia o ia ka mea hoʻomaʻi, ho'āʻo ana e ola, a ke hakuloli i, mau i loko o ka moku'āina o mutation.

Ma ka loiloi mua ke kahua e hoike mai ai ia ia iho nōʻano pākīkē: ke ana wela aku i ke kali, ola aches ma ke kino, nawaliwali, loa headache, kekahi manawa he ahonui hallucinates. Na hiohiona hemorrhagic maʻi pale: kahe ana ke koko mai ka lua nasal encephaliticʻike manaʻo (maʻule hou ihola nō, convulsions, ka luaʻi reflex).

Ma hope o kekahi mau lā nalo ho opa ao ka hoailona o ka intoxication a me ka pae o ka piha apathy. Catarrhal symptoms, ma ka Akä naÿe, e hui.

Maʻi palū haawi complications mea, e like me pneumonia, neuritis, myocardial loli, sciatica, neuralgia, worsening o ka maʻi ka maʻi.

Ka nui maka o ka parainfluenza

Kēia mea hoʻomaʻi Ua hōʻike i ka 4 Lolina, aʻaʻole i formidable me kona hea ka hoalauna. Hookahi o ka maʻi hiki e huʻi me ka like lōpū. SARS symptoms i loko o nā mākua a me nā keiki pū.

• ole i lanakila maluna o, akā, no ka lōʻihi-makahiki mehana;
• nawaliwali rhinitis;
• cough-e like wauke;
• umauma eha;
• paa ka leo i ka leo.

I loko nō kona maopopo harmlessness, parainfluenza hiki i ka huikau papa me na hopena i croup wahahee, asthmatic bronchitis, pharyngitis.

Enterovirus - pulakaumaka ma luna o ka noho

Kēiaʻano o ka mea hoʻomaʻi ua hōʻike nui secretions mai i ka ihu, pokole o ka hanu, a me na catarrhal symptoms, akā, i ka mea nui o ka mea okoa - ma ka hui ana i ko kēia mau symptoms: loa diarrhea, opu cramps, nausea. Complications kauoha ae la ia e kekahi mea hoʻomaʻi, ka nohona - mai meningitis e angina.

Adenovirus hoouka

Ano, aia nō ma kahi o kanalima o ka mea hoʻomaʻi ke kanana nei. Ua i kekahi mai e ae i loko i ua ole kaupalena i ka maʻiʻaʻai i airborne, aia no he manawa kūpono o ka noho he maʻiʻaʻai ma iho mailoko o ka ai. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka mea hoʻomaʻi replicates i loko o ka nasopharynx, a me ka digestive'āpana.

I ka maʻi ua wehewehe aku ma ka lōʻihi incubation manawa a me ka protracted. E 'ike i ka kēia symptoms:

• nui hyperthermia;
• conjunctivitis;
• pharyngitis.

Hiki generalization o ke kaʻina hana a me ke komo ana o kona akepaa, spleen, lymph nenoaiu. Pinepine malama relapses o ka maʻi. Complications aie i ka hou ana o koʻohune a me ka poe rhinitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis, otitis.

Rhinovirus, a me ka reovirus maʻiʻaʻai - na hoahanau ona,

Rhinovirus hoʻomana i kona ihu, a me nā reovirus E hāʻawi liʻiliʻi a me ka nasopharynx. Ka mea, loaʻa oi ma mua o ka haneri? Ueo. Malaise kena ae la ia e kēia mau nā mea hoʻomaʻi, mau ma kahi o 7 lā: i hāliu aku i headache, haʻahaʻa-papa mai kuni, nawaliwali. Ke kumu nui loa e kau mai maluna o ka ihu, a me ka puʻu: he ikaika rhinitis, herpes, e aa ana ka waiʻona ma loko o ka puu, redness o ka maka membranes, me ka puʻu. I kekahi manawa, i ke ano ua huikau ma bronchitis, sinusitis, a me ka li nui o ka waena pepeiao.

Ka mea hoʻomaʻi Ua naehana syncytial - hoouka ma ka bronchus

I ka maʻi ua kokoke mau hoike cough like me ka pale kaua o ka maʻiʻaʻai nō ka bronchial paipu. E kū'ē i kēia kāʻei kua, ulu bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma. e hoemi i ka wela, pokole o ka hanu, me ka puʻu loa, eha ma ka puu Symptoms. Duration o ka maʻi ma luna o kaʻawelike ma kahi o elua pule, akā, i kēia maʻi mālama i recur.

Other nā mea hoʻomaʻi, e like me coronary ho i ke Aloha o ka parainfluenza a me ka rhinovirus nā mea palahēhē. I ka hopena o nā mea hoʻomaʻi i loko o ke kanaka kino ka loa like a me ka hiki ke inā e maʻi e like me pancreatitis, stomatitis, cystitis, meningoencephalitis, a no laila, ma luna o. Ua hilinaʻi nui ma luna i nā loko pepehi aku hui i ka mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai.

pākōlea nā kaʻa mokulele

Ka loiloi mua ninaninau, 'inikua mōʻaukala - i ke kumu o kaʻike,. I kekahi manawa e pono ai hou ninaninau: keʻena hoʻokolohua ho'āʻo ma, haukaʻe me ka mucous, a me ka X-Ray hookolokolo ana o ka otolaryngologist.

Inā ka maʻi hahau aku i ke keiki, he mea nui ka wahi i na makua e e ia i loko o ka mooolelo i loko o ka hanana o SARS. He aha ka mea? Keia ano ua kena ae la ia e nā mea hoʻomaʻi, no laila, i loko o kekahi hihia ole e hana me ka antibiotics.

Eia hou, aia no he hae 'inikua noaia no ka iapaau ana o nā ano o ka mea hoʻomaʻi aggression, e pono no nā keiki a me nā mākua. Symptomatic hana hoʻohikiʻia i loko o ka papa inoa kēia.

• Kapu o Hawaii hope.
• Room hoʻokomo ea.
• Inu nui o fluids.
• A nutritiousʻai, ka mea i manaoia fractional'āpana.
• I ka hyperthermia - antipyretic ai '.
• Rinses, compresses, inhalation, anaanai iho, i ka wa e kaawale aku o pili wela.
• Ka hoʻohana a antiviral ai ', a e hoʻomaka ma ka mua nā lā o ka maʻi.

• Antihistamine ai 'e emi nani o ka mucous.
• Restorative ana: wikamina eiiieaenu,'ōnaehana paleʻea stimulants.
• Ka hoʻokohu 'mucolytics no ka oi efficient hookuuia o bronchial secretions.
• Inā he mau dyspepsia, ka mea, ua ponoʻai ana o absorbents a me koʻana koko paakai pāʻoihana.
• E hoʻopau rhinitis hoonohoia vasodilators kulu, Saline lavage.
• Loa hihia, o ka oi aku kaulana i loko o kahi mau keiki liilii kauoha koke hospitalization.

kāohi ana

Kāohiʻana o SARS mea iki okoa i loko o kekahi mau makahiki pūʻulu. Makua, o ka papa, e maʻi emi pinepine ma mua o nā haumāna. A me ka poe, ma ka huli, mea,ʻaʻole like, he pono ole i na keiki me ka kamaliʻi keiki. No laila, i ka Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi palū a me ka huʻi naehana hanu mea hoʻomaʻi nā mea palahēhē ma kamaliʻi keiki mai nā ':

• o ka holo iho i poe paakiki;
• nā wikamina;
• oaeouee vaccinations;
• nasal lavage me ka Saline ma hope o ke kipa ke awa wahi a kindergarten;
• mua exiting applique me ka oxolinic mea poni;
• he maikaʻi e pili ana.

Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi palū a me ka huʻi naehana hanu mea hoʻomaʻi nā mea palahēhē i loko o na keiki o ke kula makahiki, ma ka hou i ka mea i olelo mai, oia no ka mea kēia mau hanana:

• regularʻai ana o ka wikamina lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea inu;
• homemade Piʻihonua, ka meli pāʻoihana hemolele kākoʻo i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea oihana;
• ina aia no he subcooling ka wela bata i ala mai;
• pale hoopuluia wawae, akā, inā e hiki mai ai, i ka auau ana me ka hou o ka paakai a me ka makeke e ole e maʻi hope.

He aha ka ka Kāohiʻana o SARS no a pau na makahiki pūʻulu? He kumukuai manao e pili ana i ka hana a me ka poe i koe, pale aku stress-piha na keena iloko o naciiiuo maʻi'ōkuʻu, pinepine e holoi i kou mau lima, a hahai i kaʻai akau.

No laila, SARS - aha ka ia? I ka maʻi, a me ka nui loa ho'ēmi i kā ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana, exacerbates maʻi illnesses a me ke kumu loa complications. No laila, nānā kāohi ana, lawe mai kanaka oe ia oe iho a me kau bebe ka ola a me ka maikai uhane.