Saxony - Saxony mea ... - ke aupuni pekelala moku'āina o Germany

Saxony - o kekahi o ka Free Kelemānia Huiia, i loko o nā hua'ōlelo - ke aupuni pekelala moku'āina. A ka mea, i kona iho mōʻaukala, i nā lā hoʻi i ka umi o kenekulia AD.

Ke muli o ka moku'āina

A hiki i ka umi o ka kenekulia Säkona aina i noho puleʻAmelika, Slavic ohana, a me wale i ka meaʻuʻuku pakeneka, he Dacians. Eia naʻe, kā lākou dominance i ole mau loa ana, no ka mea, alaila, na kihi o ka pio Germanic ohana Thuringia. Slavs, ka mea i ola, lilo lākou wale nô o ka kekahi lahui pūʻulu, a lilo kēia kanaka Kelemānia. A hoomaka ae la e lilo Saxony. Ua hiki mai me ka Hekikai o ka margraviate Masen - supposedly ia originated i loko o ka 968 ko ka makahiki. Kekahi manawa ma hope, i ka 1270, ka makahiki i hoʻoholo a me ke poʻo, a hoomaka ae la e Dresden. Germany - ke aupuni, ua nui a me ka pono-ulu, a me ka hiki laila oia ua wale. No laila, i loko o Saxony, ma ka hou iā Dresden, ua kekahi hoomaikai kipa a loa kaulana kūlanakauhale - Leipzig. A laila ka mea, ua ka mea nana i ke kalepa waena o Meissen, kahi e hoʻokumu i ke Kulanui o Leipzig, ka mea i puka 'o ia mai ia pono-ikeia personalities e like Schumann, Wagner a me na mea e ae.

mōʻaukala hanana

I ka 1870, Saxony i kekahi hapa o ka German aupuni a pau, a hiki i 1918 kona papa hoʻoili mō'ī. Akā, laila, i hopu ia e ka 'Aha o na koa, a me ka poe hana i ka mana. hoomaka Events e hoʻomōhala hoʻomaka koke - e kekahi mau mahina ma hope Saxony i haʻi mai i ka repubalika, i mea, he noa moku'āina. Mau lā ma hope o kēia Frederick Augustus III no, noho ana i ka noho aliʻi, kipaku aku i kona inoa.

Akā, ka mea, i ole mau loa ana. I ka makahiki 1934, ka makahiki malaila ke kāpaeʻana i ke Sakona Repubalika. Halawai Amelika koa me Kelemānia ma ka pau ana o ka Apana World War, ka mea, ua ma keia honua. Ma hope o ka mea, ua ma, Silesia (hapa o ka Prussian aina i loko o ke komohana), a me ka mea kahiko Säkona Repubalika lilo i na kumu o ka ia inoa. Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka ciia, a ua noho mana ana ma ka Soviet poʻe kaua. I kēia lā, akā naʻe, Saxony - he laekahi aupuni pekelala moku'āina i i hoihoi wale nō i loko o ka makahiki 1990.

poʻo

Dresden (Germany) - mea he kūlanakauhale, heʻe piʻoloke ihola. He mea känalua 'ka mea, ua kapaia "ka German Florence". Keia kulanakauhale, ua wehewehe aku ma ka typical kuhikuhipuʻuone, i loko o ka Baroque mika, a me ka nani ano. Nui ka poʻe e hele mai iʻaneʻi, eʻai i ka uhane o ka moolelo, lawe i ka hele ma ka muliwai Elbe, a pana aku au i manawa i loko o ka mālie a me ka hoʻonānea kulanakauhale. Ma ke ala, i ke kanaka noonoo ia e ke kaulana Säkona meaʻai - ma Dresden e hoomakaukau ana i ka mea kupaianaha, e ohinuia marinated pipi, i ke aupuniʻuala ai, Me ka bata, a paʻi me ka hua, me ka waiū a me ka hua waina. Hiki ma ka wahi, maopopo leʻa ke kumukuai o imi i ka kūloko ai. A e pili ana i ka mea makau a Dresden ke kamaʻilio ka wa pau ole. Akā, ia mea oi loa ke kumukuai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ka Neustadt Apana - he mau hale ma i kuhikuhipuʻuone hiki ke Hahai I au, a Baroque burgher Gründerzeit. Aia no hoi kū i ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa Japanese Palace, ka launa pū hoʻi i ka XVIII kenekulia. Owai la ka mea i loko o ke Sakona, a me ka Ethnographic iau.

hoi na mea makau

Ma Saxony, eia nui o nā wahi e kipa. Ma ke ala, keia mea i ka loa nani loa aupuni pekelala moku'āina ma Germany. Hookano mai mimiki mauna papa koa, nā ululāʻau, na muliwai, o ic ??, moorlands - no kēia mau hiʻona a pau i kapaia poʻe hoʻokalakupua Saxony. A ina e mahalo i kona nani, a laila, ua hiki ke ike i ke alanui ia mea. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole wale nō keʻano o nā pepeiaohao nui Saxony.

It e e ole emi pīhoihoi, ina oe e hele ma luna o ka huakaʻi o ka mea hihiu hale kākela Moritzburg, kahi kokoke i Dresden, a Oe Ke Ike ma ka hale kiaka ahalike. A kaʻao pākaua Albrechtsburg, i ua ole kaʻana 'ia e na hoahanau elua? A i 'ole, no ka mea hoike, ka mea nani Frauenkirche? Ke marketʻahā like ma Leipzig, Old Town Hall, Bridge o Auguseto, ke Semper Opera House - a me keia mea i ka i ka papa inoa o ka Hawaii i mahuahua hoi Saxony.

modernity

He nui nā kanaka kuhihewa manaoio i ma Germany (i loko o kekahi hihia, ma ka mea kahiko wahi e like Dresden ole Leipzig) paa i ka uhane o ka mōʻaukala, a me ka mea, aohe mea i makemake hoʻomaopopo e pili ana i ka makana. O ka stereotype, a me ia mea maʻalahi e luku aku. E lawe, no ka mea hoike, ka mea kikowaena ikona gale ma Dresden a Elbepark, kahi e hiki ke kuai i kekahi mea e makemake - ma ka mea ma ka waena konu Ua oi aku 180 kekahi mau pōʻeleʻele loa e like me Hawaii, haleʻaina, hola-oaio? A, a mea 'ē aʻe.

Makemake o kaʻAuwana I Ke Ahiahi, e no hoi i kekahi mea e hana ma ka Sakona kulanakauhale. Aia mea he nui helu o nightclubs a me ka lealea kukuluia'na. I ka laau palau "anela Tabledance Leipzig", "Altes Landratsamt", "Alte Hauptpost", maika Bowl-House Wei a me Centerʻole, pia Augustus Garten, Biergarten Ausspanne, Kutschersch - ia mea wale nō he mau inoa o ka loa hanohano wahi hōʻikeʻike o ke Säkona kūlanakauhale, kahi e hiki hoʻonānea, akā, e mau nō hoʻi kēia ōlaʻi, ina ole haneri. nā makemake o ka mōʻaukala Hawaiʻi, e like me ka pono i mau hoaaloha o ka lealea a me ka hana - A i kela mea keia mea, e kekahi mea no ka kela mea keia mea i loaʻa.

Lower Saxony a me kona mōʻaukala

Kēia i mea kahaha ko oukou naau, akā, Saxony (Germany palapala'āina maopopo hōʻike kahi ka mea, ua noho ai), Ua lōʻihi aku, mai Niedersachsen, hoʻowahāwahā i ka kinship inoa. Akā, ia mea hoihoi 'ole i ia. Ua noa ike pehea Germany ua depicted ma luna o ka honua palapala, a ina e nana aku i ka mea pono, e hiki ike ia Lower Saxony mea ma luna o ka mea maʻamau. Ma ke alanui, oia kekahi ikea mamua. Ka mua iki o keia aina nā lā hoʻi i hou aku i ka 87 la makahiki o ko mākou'āina! Oia hoi, alaila , aohe mea mea me "Germany".

Lower Saxony akā, o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o Klavdiya Ptolemeya, a palapala iho la oia e pili ana ia i loko o kona mau palapala. Ia e kūlike loa, ke nä känaka 'epekema i kekahi palapala' āina, a ia nāʻohana o nā Sākona. E like me na makahiki i hala, i ka moʻolelo i kākau, ka ohana neʻe, lawe E kiʻi i ka a me ka kaua - a no laila, no ka lōʻihi manawa, a ma ka 1814 i ole hōʻike i nā outlines o kekahi kumupaʻa. A laila, Lower Saxony lilo kekahi hapa o ke aupuni o Hanover, a me nā makahiki ma hope lilo kekahi hapa o ka ia i ka Kelemānia Confederation. A laila, Kelemania, ma ke ao palapala i ole nana e like mākou hoʻohana i ike ia ia. E like me ke aupuni pekelala moku'āina o Lower Saxony i paa i ka 1946.

He loaʻa kekahi mea like?

Paha, akā, i ka inoa o ka mea mau i loko o kaʻike mau Lower Saxony, a me ka mea, aohe mea. Kekahi wahi (Niedersachsen oi ma mua o 2,5 manawa), ka heluna nuʻa (hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i emi Saxony, malaila i ke 219 kanaka noʻahā like kilomika o, a me ka lalo - wale 163), i ka hoʻokele waiwai, aniau, moʻomeheu a me ka olelo. No ka laʻana, Saxony nā kupa aloha hua'ōlelo hanaia, a no ka mea, o keia ahiahi ikea "Small Dictionary olelo Sakona."

E hele mai ana i keia honua, ua pono e makaukau ai no ka mea i na olelo he nui, e i ke aʻo hou. A olelo mai o Lower Saxony, a ua loaa ma kahi o umi (Westphalia, Hamburg, Oldenburg, a pela aku ...) Ua haawiia i like kekahi hoʻokahi inoa - Plata'ōlelo. ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao i loko o nā kula ua paʻa ma laila ma luna o ka Lower Kelemānia. No laila, i kēia mau'āina mau Okoa like inoa, a me ka o ana i ka aina kokoke i kekahi mea i loko o, he pono ole.