Volyn māhele 'āina. Center o ka Volyn māhele. Volyn māhele - palapala 'āina

Volyn māhele 'āina (Ukraine palapala i hōʻike' ia ma kēia 'atikala, hōʻike kona wahi) ua aia ma ka akau-komohana hapa o Ukraine, ma Polissya ciia. Kona'ākau hapa palena me Belarus (Brest māhele), Hikina - me ka Rivne māhele 'āina, ma ka hema - me Lvov a komohana - me Poland.

Volyn - he mōʻaukala wahi 'aneʻi no kenekulia, e lawelawe nui hana i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Rusia, i kekahi manawa, a me ka lono kaumaha kaumaha. Kēia eventful hopena o ka aina ke ole lakou aloha ia kona helehelena,ʻaʻole e haʻalele i ka kumumea i loko o ka palapala o ke kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka mōʻaukala mea makau, a nō i loko o ka Volyn māhele laila, he oi aku, ewalu haneri.

Ke ola a me ka huliau

I ka'āina o ka hapanui palahalaha. Ka hapa nui o ka ?? eoi? Ua aia i loko o ka Polesie kai, a me ka uuku - hema - ma ka akau-komohana kae o ka Volyn Upland, uhai i ke kūkulu'ākauʻanuʻu i loko o 20-60 mika. Volyn māhele ua wehewehe aku ma ka pakiko Hawaiian aniau. Winter He mehana, kau - pumehana. Kaʻawelike ma January mea hua 4.5 kekelē Kelekia ma, ma July - eia kekahi 18.6 degere. Kimu mea 550-600 mm o ka makahiki. Ua paa ia wahi i loko o ka'ākau hapa o ka aina i ka muliwai Pripyat. Poʻe hoʻokupu no keia? Aiiioe? (Turya, Styr a me Stokhid) intersect i ka aina, mai ke kūkulu hema a hiki i ke kūkulu'ākau. Ma ka mokuna me Poland holo kekahi muliwai - i ka Western pilikia. I huina, i ka māhele 'āina i oi aku mamua o 130 na muliwai, o ko lakou huina lōʻihi mea oi aku mamua o ekolu tausani kilomika. A pau? Aiiioe? No i na ipu o ka Western pilikia, a me ka Dnieper. Ka hapa nui o ka wai kino originate waho kona mokuna. Map o Volyn māhele (Ukraine) mea replete me nā kiʻi o nā muliwai a me nā kahawai.

Tilly

Nā soils o ka ululaau-hehi o ka Volyn māhele lehu poʻo a me ka pouli poohina, a me ka eleele lepo. Woodland hapa Ua wehewehe aku ma ka ho'āno-podzol a me ka likeʻole Wetland (me peat). Na waena koa - ho'āno-podzolic a me ka humus-kalepona (na wahi momona). Volyn māhele ua maheleia i ekolu cii - nahele-hehi, a me yuzhnopolesskuyu severopolesskuyu. Ka mua elua i aia i loko o ka wahi o Volyn-Podolsk Upland. Severopolesskaya B lanakila 75 pakeneka o ka aina o ka ?? eoi?. Ke peculiarity o keia wahi - ka i lalo kai, uhi me Swamp a me ka ululaau. Volyn he nui me ke koe o ka mea pōhaku kumu waiwai - lanahu, kalepona pōhaku, peat, ma kona ano maoli kinoea, sapropel, akā, ka hapanui o ia i ole kālepa waiwai.

Volyn māhele: apana

Ka māhele 'āina Ua maheleia i umikumamaono hoʻomalu wahi: Vladimir-Volyn, Gorokhovsky, Ivanychi, Kivertsi, Kovel, Kamen-Kashirskiy, Lokachi, Lutsk, Lyubeshovsky, Lyuboml, Manevichskogo, Ratne, Rozhischensky, Starovyzhevsy, Turiysk a me Shatsky. A pau ma luna o kona ?? eoi? 1087 noho, a me 1054 ma kua'āina, hoʻokiwikā 33, a me 22 hoʻokiwikā kauhale a me 11 mau kūlanahale. Volyn māhele 'āina (Lutsk - ka hoʻomalu waena) iʻehā kūlanakauhale o nā' āina 'nui (Lutsk, Kovel, Vladimir-Volyn, Novovolynsk) a me nā kūlanakauhaleʻehiku o nā' āina 'nui (peas, Berestechko, Kamen-Kashirskiy, Lyuboml, Kivertsi, Ustilug a me Rozhishche).

hoʻokele waiwai

I ka papa kuhikuhiE lālā o ka māhele 'āina ka specialization ka mahiʻai, amo a me ka hana (ʻano nui ka ai). Alakai aneiai kaiaulu o ka agro-hanalima kaiaulu, ina ka hapalua o ka heluna huahana. No ka laʻana, ma ka mahiai o ka papa e pili ana specialization i ka holoholona ai a me ka haleʻuwī waiū, ma ka hou ana i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o kō beet, uala, mānoanoa ko a me kaʻai iā. 167 manufacturing hana hana hanalima huahana. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE lālā - mea he ai, wahie, Nine Inch, a me mechanical wilikî. Ma na hana o ka Volyn māhele paka nā mea pilihao, wai mika, hooponopono pono, hana no kaʻohi ai? Iecaianoaaiiuo a me ka holoholona huahana mai lula ea, linoleum, roofing i manao ai, ka lole, pohakulepo, lako, canned waiwai, nulu'Īkalia, sausages, confectionery a me ka waina me nā huahana, a oi. Ke kula kaiaulu i aneane eha tausani liʻiliʻi pāʻoihana a me kanakolu tausani kanaka nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā. Hiki i'ō i hapaʻumi o ka hana heluna o Volyn māhele. Small pāʻoihana ma ka aina paka kokoke umi pakeneka o nā huahana i ka hapalima o ka loaʻa ai i nā pae.

hana

Maka oukou ia mea Volynia kumu poe ma ke kēia nā minelala hao: maoli kinoea, lanahu, phosphorus, keleawe, chalk hale, kukulu pohaku, helium, sapropel. Eia hou kekahi, he mea no hoi hoʻokomo kālā o ka pōhaku lepo-pōhakuʻula maka mea, peat, one a me aniani hale, lepo pipili no hoi heʻiʻo maka nō mea. I ka ai a hana o ka māhele 'āina ua poe e oi aku mamua o ke kanalima poe, ka moku lawe hae o ka hana o ka Vladimir-Volyn, Gorokhovsky, Gvidavsky kōpaʻa mea wili. Machine-hale hana ua alai ae LLC "Lutsk i lawe i Plant" - ka hanalima konu o Volyn māhele. He mea he monopolist i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ke kuikele, a tapered He Mele No nā mea pilihao. Kekahi hanana hana kanu o ka OJSC "Elektrotermometriia" ia B produces kanawalu pakeneka o ka likeʻole counters Ukraine. Mawaena o na hana hua hana mau mea, ua hiki e hoailona oukou "Lutsk Ka pepa pahu, a Ruberoid Plant".

mahiai

Volyn māhele ua ike no kona haleʻuwī waiū a me ka ai na holoholona a me kaʻai i waena (kō beet, ke kulina, olona, uala). Mahiai nā hoʻohua e malama i aneiai ana me na aina o ka Moscow, hikina mai a me WesternʻEulopa. No ka mea hoʻolilo i hua mai la i ka hahai huahana: waiū pauka, kō, ka ai a me na mea e ae. Pehea hopena maikaʻi hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ke au i ka ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o ka helu o ke kao, ka hipa a me ka bipi.

heluna kanaka

Ma nā makahiki, i kākau i ka hōʻemi iki mahuahua ma ka heluna kanaka i loko o ka Volyn'āina, e like me ka wahi o Ukraine, kahi kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka helu o ka heluna kanaka mau e kū'ē. Ka helu wehewehe kulana home 'ole i loko o ka māhele' āina mea okoa, mai na mea a pau-Ukrainian kiekie ae fertility, a malalo - make. E like me ia i kaʻilihune, ka emi maoli ma ka hanau ana aku i ka mea maoli heluna emi.

National haku mele 'ana i loko o kaʻaʻahu - 95 pakeneka o Ukrainians. I ka nui kulanakauhale o Volyn like ana o Ukrainians ku ei ka mau heluna ua iki hoemi, a me ka wahi ma luna o ka mea ku ole, i kekahi manawa ihoiho 99 pakeneka. Ke kaʻana like 'ana o Russian i mau i loko o ka'āina, hoike no ka eha pakeneka. Noho iho nō kāua Belarusians, Czechs, auamo, kēia kanaka Kelemānia, Slovaks a me nā lālā o nā nationalities.

hoomana

Volyn māhele ua wehewehe aku ma ka Hoʻohaku haipule neʻeʻana - Orthodox Kristiano. Konfessionalnaja 'ole o i ua poe e ka predominance ka noho' ana Ukrainian Orthodox Church Moscow Patriarchate e like Kiev Patriarchate me ka nui loa emi. Ua hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka māhele 'āina nō hoʻi ia moʻolelo ma kahi'ē Old manaoio kaiaulu, a unitarstvo he uuku hohola.

He hana hoihoi ke ike

1. "Volyn hana mana." Ma Manevichevskom wahi kokoke i ke kulanakauhale Okonsk Okonsk kumu i aia i loko o ka uuku loko. He aha mau mea? Mau mea mau loa ikaika kumu o ka hoola ana, kuikui no a pau ka makahiki a pau, aole lakou e ole pa ahau ke hiki ma ka loa loa aiʻaihueʻia. TFACT kahaha ko oukou naau mea i keia ka hoola ana i ka wai loa defies carbonation.

2. karst Lake Svityaz, kahi kokoke i ka hoʻokiwikā kulanakauhale o Shatsk (Volyn māhele), i kekahi i kā mākou hohonu o kanalima-eha mau mika. He ka hohonu i loko o Ukraine.

3. Zimnensky Svyatogorsky Orthodox hoailona oe ke ike i ke kū hoʻokahi kupaianaha ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua. Ua Ua manaoia kekahi o na luakini loa mana o ke Karistiano Church, i loko o ka Soviet wā nalowale kupaianaha iaʻi.

4. Ma ka aina Volyn hānau F. Kaplan, ka mea i loko o August 1918, lawe mai i ka hoouka i ka alihi kaua o ko ke ao nei proletariat V. I. Lenina. Mea o ka mea e ma o ka hoike ana o Dmitry Ulyanov (Lenin ka ke kaikunane o) Kaplan hoouna mai i ka 1917 ma Kharkov maka? Aaieou, kahi āna i akaaka malu i ka holomua hana - e hoʻihoʻi hihio. A makahiki ma hope ia hana he poʻe hoʻoweliweli hana.

5. I ka umikumamalima kenekulia, i ka noho alii ana o King Vytautasʻaneʻi ma Lutsk, Ahaolelo Lahui hala na luna nui oʻEulopa. Hahai ana no lakou i ka paha make māinoino mai ka Ottoman aupuni a pau.

6. I ka bila kanawai denomination 200 hryvnia kokoke Lesya Ukrainka mea kiʻi Castle Lubart Lutsk.

7. Kovel o ka nui loa kia i ka haku mele Tarasu Grigorevichu Shevchenko. Kona kaumaha, he iwakalua na tona, a me ke kiekie o ka oi ma mua o ehiku mika, kau aku ia ma luna o eha-mika puʻu.