Alexander Alekseev: ke ola a me ka hana ana o ka artist

Alexander Alekseev (1901-1982) - he puke kaha kiʻi, Kimia artist, i ka mea kākau o ka pāpaho films. I kekahi Lūkini ma ka hanau ana, oia lilo loa o kona ola ma kahi e aku, akā, i ka uhane i mau koe oiaio i kona aʻa a me ka aina.

Me ke kanalua, mea hiki ke lanakila nā palena o ka manawa a me ka wa o ka tālena o Alexander. Kona eiiiaaoeiiiue kokoke i kiʻi a me ka pāpaho mahalo ma o kona wā - Salvador Dalí a me Orson Welles. Naʻe, i loko o ka 21st kenekulia ka originality o kona manaʻo, a me nā mākau nō malama me ka laʻana no loea hou kanaka.

Wā kamaliʻi a me adolescence o ka eha

Ka makahiki mua o kona ola Aleksandr Alekseev paʻa i loko o lā Constantinople, kahi o kona makua kāne ma ia manawa i mālama ai i ka oihana koa mea pili loa. iki Sasha, neʻe i St. Petersburg ka ohana ma hope o ka ulia nalowale o kona makua kāne i loko o ka pāʻoihana kaapuni ia Hawaii. Këia i loko o ka Cadet mau pūʻali (1912-1917), i lawe i ke keiki aku unuhi aku la ia.

A hiki aku i ke kipi, i lilo ai, Alexander neʻe i Ufa hoahanau, a holo aku la a hiki i Vladivostok i loko o nā makahiki. I ka 1920, i hoolimalimaia, ai ka wā e hiki mai artist like me ka poʻe luina Kelemania e ma luna o ka moku, holo mai ke awa, a haʻalele i kona'āina hānau. Way Alekseeva i Farani, kahi āna i noho i loko o 1921, ua he kukū, a tortuous - ma Kina, India, Japan, Aigupita a me England.

Palani ola

Ma Paris, Alexander Alekseev (kiʻi ma luna) hoomau iho la oia i ka noiʻi i pena i loko o ka o Nuioka ma S. Sudeikin. I ka 1922 hoomaka ae la oia e hana ana i akamai i loko i nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, i ka pilina i ka ulu ana o kona mau hana hoʻonanea unuhi a me ka engraving. I ka 1923 Alekseev mare ke kahua mea hana keaka Alexandra Grinevskaya, a lilo iho la ia i ka makua kāne.

Mai ka makahiki 1925, Alexander UOAN ia ia iho e like me ka mea kaha kiʻi o nā puke a me ka hoʻokō 'ia kekahi pomaikai. Kona mau puke i haku ai i hoʻonaniʻia Palani unuhi o nā puke A. S. Pushkina, F. M. Dostoevskogo, N. V. Gogolya a me kekahi poʻe kākau moʻolelo nui.

pioneering ho okolohua

Alexander Alekseev Ua loa holoʻokoʻa i hele mai e ka mana German Auana ( "Aÿe" B. Bartash a "Mechanical Ballet" ma F. Leger) a ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka 'imi i ko lakou ala i loko o ka na¯ hana kilokilo. Together me kona kumu Kler Parker, oia invented i kū hoʻokahiʻaoʻao o ka pāpaho, ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi "kui kele ma-pale." Ka pale ili ua i o ka palupalu mea ia permeates tausani o nā paipu, a i kau aku ma ua e i hai a me ke kiʻi contour. Aie i ka mea kūikawā kau iho, e ho okumu i Kimia kiʻi, like ulupaia engraving.

I ka makahiki 1933, me ke kōkua o kona hana mea hou i hana muaʻole, Alexander e hoʻokele e lawe i kekahi kiʻi loaa rave hōʻike manaʻo "Night ma ohule Mountain" me ka mele M. P. Musorgskogo. Ka poʻe Alekseev hana i kona iho o Nuioka ma Animated films.

I ka nele o ka pilina paʻa loaʻa kālā, kipaku Alexander a hiki i ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o kānaka kālepa no ka kalepa poʻe ma mua o ka mea hana me kona mau hui no ka makahiki eha (makahiki 1935 a hiki i 1939).

I ka 1940 oia pu me A. Grinevskaya emigrated i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia. Hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope, i loaa i ka oki mare a me ka mare hoalawehana na Kler Parker. Alexander Alekseev hoʻomau i ka hana i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ka hoʻolaha, akā, i i haawi mai a me ka mau ho okolohua. I ka 1943, a me ka "puka o pale ',ʻo ia i hana i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he" ma ka hele. "

Fame a me ka hoʻomaopopo pono

Alexander hoi i Paris i ka MH 1946, a hele akula ma luna i ka hana kālepa o ka a me ka puke ki io. Makakū ano akamai, a me kana wahine, ua hiki ke invent kekahi hana 'ana i kūpono o ka pāpaho i kapaia "totalization illusory puaʻa hiwa'. Kona o Mānoa, ke moe i loko o ka manawa-hala pana malamalama kumu hele i loko o ka hoʻoholo ma mua ala ma ka pendulum nenoaiu. Pela i loaa eiiieaena loa, kiʻi kamepiula e like, a hiki mua kona hanana.

Ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēiaʻano hana infomercial "Pukoa ae" Ua hoʻokūpaʻa, hoʻolilo-lanakila ma ka Venice Biennale i ka makahiki 1952.

Ka mana o Alexander i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he honua i hiki aku ua mau wahi kiekie i ka mea hiki ke hoolawaia e haehae i kekahi mau kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma kekahi "kui kele pale," hope eo kaulana i loko o nā mea he nui: "Ka ihu" (ma muli o ka puke N. V. Gogolya), "ekolu pae paha", " nā kiʻi ma ka exhibition. "

I ka elemakule, aole i waiho aku i kana hana Aleksandr Alekseev. Ke Kawaihae a keia kanaka loea i hooeueuia lakou mau filmmakers e ho okumu Film e pili ana ia ia. I ka makahiki 2010, Nikita Mikhalkov kuu Documentary Auana hoolaa ana i ke ola a me ka hana ana o ka pāpaho paionia.

Alexander ua manaoia e ia i ka nui a me ka influential moʻomeheu na kii ma Farani. Ma Rusia, Eia naʻe, ike e pili ana ia mea nui uuku, akā, nei, hoomaka ae la e aʻo e pili ana ia, i ke aloha a hiki i ka exhibition o kana mau hana.

Alexander Alekseev - artist a me ka cartoonist, ka mea i hiki ke hoʻouna i nā koa āiwaiwa hula o ka malamalama a me ka malu, aole ia i hooki i ka, heʻe piʻoloke ihola i kona palapala hihio o nā mea a pau, a me ka huli ikaika no ka hou ano o makakūʻana.