Maʻi kipi: mea hoʻomaoe

Ma ka mōʻaukala o Rusia malama mai i ka hoomanao ana o na kanaka he nui ka haunaele e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o hamama kipi. Pinepine, ka mea lilo i kaʻano o ka olelo o ka lawelawe palapala, a me kā lākou mau aʻa e noho ana i loko o nā meaʻino o nā laila Hoʻohaku kālai'āina a me ka ieoiiieeia. Akā, i waena o ia mau hana, i ka poe o ka noho'na makaainana i ulu kanaka naoh i ka wikiwiki a me kekahi manawa karaima hana o ke Aupuni. Ma elua o kēia mau Episode, ka moʻolelo hele i loko o kēia 'atikala.

Pela i hoomaka ai ka Moscow ahulau nei

Makahiki 1770 huli mai e ia i ka mua e makau no Rusia - ua kekahi Lūkini-Turkish kaua. Akā, ma Moscow e hahai i ka pilikia, a ua pilikia ke foresee. Ua hoomaka ia me ka mea i ka oihana koa haukapila i hoonoho ia ma Lefortovo Sloboda, lawe mai la i ka eha luna alo. ka mea, he mea hiki ole i ka malama i kona ola, akā,ʻo ia i i make, mai kona mau eha - a pau symptoms e olelo aku i ka aoao o ka make i ke ahulau. I kaʻike, he mea weliweli loa ia, no ka mea, i loko o ia mau lā kauka, uaʻaneʻane powerless ma luna o ka maʻi a me ka maʻi'ōkuʻu koi na tausani o ke ola.

Iki ma hope o ka luna make kauka nana ia ia, a me ka wa ma hope o kekahi iwakalua-kumamalima kanaka i noho i loko o ka hale hookahi me ia. Nā symptoms ua ka ia no a pau, a me ka mea eliminates kekahi kanalua ana mākou e kali i ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka nui-unahiʻole, i laha ana o ka mai. Scary, akā, no laila, infrequent ia i ole he ke nānā hanana i kēia mau lā i ka maʻi i loko o ka Lūkini-Turkish kaua. Ua ua ikeia e ia mows i ka poʻe kaua o nā Lūkini, a Turkish koa,ʻaʻole loa lakou e minamina i ka poʻe e noho ana ma ka Black Sea'āina.

Na mahope aku ai ke ahulau

Mahope o kona outbreak i kakau i loko o March, 1771 ma ka nui lole palaoa, ua manawa e lawelawe ana. Ua a kokoke wahi i loko o ka pōkole au o ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneri kanaka i make. Mai laila, i ke ahulau i lawe i ke kino o ka avalanche i kahiliia Moscow. Me kela mea keia mea, i koʻu hele lā ka mea, ua ho'ēmi 'i no laila, i loko o August, o ka make ana, ua hiki aku na tausani o ka poʻe i ka lā.

Ke kūlanakauhale hoʻomaka e panic. Pahu i ole lawa ka, a ua laweia mai i ka make i ka ilina, Hoʻoili aʻela lākou mau kaʻa, a māhunehune e uhi ana i kona sacking. He nui no mau lā i ke kino aia no e waiho ana i loko o kā lākou mau home a ma na alanui, no ka mea, uaʻaʻole e lawe malama ana ia. Wahi a ua he kńnakaʻala o ka palaho, a ma luna o Moscow holo ole-holo ana ringing o hoʻolewa bele.

I ka ona e flaw o ka Archbishop

Akā, me ka pilikia mea, e like me ka makou i ike, i kekahi mai. Ke no o ka maʻi laha sweeping i ke kulanakauhale i ke ahulau haunaele i puka mai ai i ka hopena o ka 'ölelo-noʻonoʻo hana o ke kulanakauhale Aupuni. Ka mea ka mea, e ike ole ala, e pale aku i ka pilikia o ka make, i ka townspeople huli i ka mea paahana wale affordable ia ia, a maopopo no kenekulia - kōkua i ka Moiwahine o ka lani. I puka mau hana hoʻomāinoino Chinatown hoonoho i ka loa mahalo, a ike ia e na kanaka o ke kupaianaha ikona - Bogoliubsk Mother o ke Akua. Ia ia, alaila, holo i ka olalo i kanaka o Muscovites.

Kona hoʻomaopopo i ka nui loa o ke kanaka ke hoʻonui i ka laha ana o ka maʻi, i ka Archbishop Ambrose kauoha aku e wehe i ka ikona, e sila hoi i ka pahu i mohai ia ia, a hiki hou hoolaha papa pule lehulehu. Mau mea loa pono mai i ka 'inikua wahi o ka Hawaii o ka hoʻokō' ia mai o kanaka i ka hope manaolana, a me ka mea, o lakou no ka poe i hana i ka hāwāwā, a me, like manawa, he merciless mai ino haunaele ma Moscow. Once hou triggered ka Lūkini panina noaia: "mākou makemake i ka mea maikaʻi, akā, e huli mai ...".

Akā, e huli mai loaʻino. Hoʻomakapō ma ka manao a me ka inaina, ka aha, he paki ka mua Chudov hoailona, a laila Don. E kaua kīmopō Archbishop Ambrose ua ai hilahila e lawe mālama ana i kana poe hipa, a me nā mōneka, ka mea i ho'āʻo e hoola ia i kona ola. Ua pono, a laila ka mea, ua hele. No ka mau lā, puhi a he paki quarantine outposts a me Moscow ano hanohano hale. i kēia mau hana a pau o ke 'ano o ka lawelawe keakea - ka mea, ua i ka hoike ana o ka holoholona instincts o ka ahakanaka, no laila, vividly i hoike ia ma nā mea a pau Lūkini haunaele. Aole loa ia i ka manawa a pau ike!

kaumaha hopena

E like me ka hopena, i puʻe wale akula kēlā i ke kulanakauhale Aupuni, e hana ikaika. Ino haunaele ma Moscow i uhi pū, a me ka koke i ke ahulau, hoiliili i ko lakou ulu, hoomaka ae la e hoole. Ekolu haneri kanaka, mai na kipi i laweia mai i ka pono, a me na kumu nui eha e kau ana i ke aoʻana i ka 'ē aʻe. Eia hou, ua hahauia oi ma mua o hoʻokahi haneri a me kanahiku i komo i loko o ka pogrom ma ka hahau, a hoouna aku la i ka hana oolea.

He ehaeha a me ka bele, a makani i ka hōʻailona o ka hoomaka ana haunaele. I mea e pale hou nā hōʻike,ʻo ia i hele ai i ka 'ōlelo, ma hope i Noho malie iho no kanakolu makahiki ma ka tocsin hale kiai, a ka mea hope i aku, a ua hoouna ia Arsenal. Pela i pau ai inoino Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou maʻi haunaele ma Moscow, i ka lā o ka a ua heʻeleʻele i ka lā i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke kulanakauhale.

Events i loko o ke kūlanakauhale Black Sea

Ma hope chronology lilo mai ino haunaele ma Sevastopol. Ua hang nei i ka makahiki 1830, a me ka hou coincided me kekahi kaua Lūkini-Turkish. I keia manawa, e hoʻonāukiuki akula ka excessivelyʻoʻoleʻa quarantine ana ia ma na Aupuni. Ka mea o ia a hiki i loko o nā makahikiʻelua ma mua o ka hema wahi o Rusia kahili ae i ka ino. Sevastopol ua i hoopa, akā, i loko o kekahi mau hoopii no cholera, i mea kuhihewa no ka maʻi i hoike.

Mai ka wā o ke koa ana e ku e ia Tureke Sevastopol mea he nui KUMUMANAʻO NUI mea, e pale aku i ka laha ana o ka oleloia ahulau i loko ona ano kūkaʻi 'ana i ua ia. A puni ke kulanakauhale i kukuluia quarantine? Aiiia, a me ka neʻeʻana mea pela i koho mau'īpuka wale ma. Mai June 1829, a pau a hiki i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, a me ka haalele ana i kona maka i, e pana aku au i kekahi mau pule ma ka quarantine ciia, a me ka poe no ka mea a ka mea maʻi ua kēia e e koke kaʻawale.

Poe aihue i kūheluʻaʻahu aliʻi

Ana, eia nae paakiki, akā, loa kupono. Naʻe, ka mea, i ka loa unexpected hopena. Kokoke mahiʻai Ua nalowale ka manawa kūpono o ka maʻamau e komo aku i ke kulanakauhale, kūpono i papani iho la i ka ai lako. Mai kēia manawa ma, haawi i ke kulanakauhale me ka ai ua loa i loko o ka lima o ka quarantine poʻe kauwā, a hana 'ano kūpono no ka nui-me ka unahiʻole hainā.

Kēia kekahi maʻi kipi ala ae ole mai ka kūikawā. Ma ke kulanakauhale, a oki aku la i ka outposts a? Aiiia, mai ke waho ao nei, ua ka huʻi shortage o ka ai. Food kala, holomua 'inflated ma luna aupuni, lilo nui pipiʻi no ka hapa nui o ke kulanakauhale o ka heluna kanaka. Akā, hiki i hele mai i ka papaʻaina o Sebastopol kupono no kaʻaiʻana, ua loa haʻahaʻa quality, a me kekahi manawa wale ole.

I ka ulu ana o ka lawelawe hoʻopilikia

Official palaho ua hoowalewale mai la ia ia i ka hoʻopilikia i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, mai St. Petersburg hiki i ka kūikawā Komisina, i kukuluia i ka io launaʻole, a unahiʻole o ka hainā. Akā, e like me ka ai pinepine ka hana, ma ke kapikala o kekahi mau loa influential haipule o nä pöä, a, e like me mākou e'ōlelo aku, krysheval ia. E like me ka hopena o kaʻAha Kuhina kiekie hahai ikaika memo i: ka mea, ke ole e inu, a me ka luna, e hele aku hoʻi.

Ka ua Makamae kulana home 'ole i ano hoomainoino ma March 1830, ka wā i papa mai la i ka poe kamaaina, e haʻalele i ko lakou wahi i noho ai. Eia hou, ka oolea o ka mea i haawi mai i ka commandant o ke kulanakauhale, i puʻe wale e haalele mai o ke kūlanakauhale i loko o ka quarantine ciia nā kupa o ka poʻeʻilihune wahi o Sevastopol - moku kaua noho. Pololi, a lawe mai i ka manao kanaka hoole i ka hoolohe i ka mana, i ka mea a ka poe koa he Alihikaua, Hope Adimarala I. S. Skalovsky mai la i ka hoike o elua mau battalions kulanakauhale? Aiiia.

Ma Sevastopol, e inevitably ahulau, ke ano kipi. Ka maʻi laha i loko o kēia kūlanakauhale ua i hoopa, a aneane like ikaika ana e manaoia ka apuepue hoaponoia. Kekahi noiʻi iʻiʻini e ike ia lakou me deliberate hana nona e pili ana i ke 'ano o nā papa hana no ka mea ino, hana kau aʻela ma luna.

Ke outbreak o ke kipi a me kona suppression

I ka pau ana o Mei i loko o ke kulanakauhale, ua mākaukau nā pūʻulu mele o civilians, alakaʻi e hoʻomaha koa, a me ka wa ka mea, i huiʻia sympathizers i waena o na luina a me na koa o ka kūloko poʻe koa. Ke outbreak hang nei ma luna o June 3. hoomaka maʻi kipi me ka mea i loko o ko lākou mau wahi huhu Mob, ua pepehi i ke kiaaina o ke kulanakauhale o Stolypin. A laila, ka mea i lawe pio ia e ka Admiralty, a ma ke ahiahi o ka ke kulanakauhale a ua i loko o ka loaʻa o ka insurgents. Nā luahi o ka ahakanaka i loko o ia mau la ua nui quarantine luna nona ka home i looted, a puhi i ke ahi.

Eia naʻe, he koko orgy i ole mau loa ana. Hookiia iho kipi Ua uhi pū hele aku la ia i ke kulanakauhale o Iune 7th Māhele ma lalo o ke kauoha o General Timofeyev. A hiki i ke kauoha o ke ana, noho ae ma ke Kauna M. S. Vorontsova i hana. Ma kona noonoo o ka hooku iho la ia ma kahi o eono tausani hihia. I kulike ai me ka olelo hooholo, ua pepehiia, a me ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu nui ehiku tausani hou hoouna ai i ka halepaahao. He nui no na ilamuku i hoʻopaʻi ', a me civilians - kipaku mai ke kulanakauhale.

A pōʻino i hiki i ua käpae '

Aia mea i kanalua i ka maʻi haunaele, i ka hopena o ka poe i lono kaumaha, Ua pili kēia hooeueuia e quarantine ke kula, o kona hana no laila, maopopo nānā akula au i ka palaho ke keʻena. Ma ke ala, nā Episode o ka lahui mōʻaukala, kūkākūkā i loko o ka 'atikala, ma naʻe o ka okoa manawa paha, i like hiʻona. A me nā hanana i i wahi i ka 1770 ma Moscow, a Sevastopol mai ino haunaele, i ka lā o ka i ua hookaawale mai ia no eono makahiki, he i ka hopena o ka 'ölelo-, noonoo iho la, a me kekahi manawa, a hiki karaima hana o ke aupuni.

A hou constructive a me ka, loa importantly, humane e hoʻokokoke i ka hoʻoponopono i ka na pilikia o ka hookahe koko ana, a mahope punitive ana hiki ke käpae '. 'ē aʻe i loko o nā hihia, ka olelo hooholo pono i ole i ka hiki e mua mai i ka hiki hopena.