Main maʻi o orchids.

Maʻi orchids ana i loko o kekahi mau aoao: mea hoʻomaʻi, mea koʻohune a me ka fungal. Pinepine, ka mea, e loli ana e fungal maʻi a me ka popoʻole ma muli o ke excessive nenoaio i? A me ka liki ole ona mau i loko o nā mea kanu Kora naʻEsau. Akā, ma o aku o ia, ua maʻi'ē aʻe o nā orchids, e nana ana ia.

Mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi o orchids.

puaʻa pūkoʻa a mea kanu, e like me pua a me na lau i loko o ka palapala o ka mosaic - ke ano uuku pūkoʻa ia o loko o ka palapala o nā pua, hahau ana, koʻikoʻi a hanohano. Loa pinepine paha i ka maʻi orchid genus Cymbidium, Cattleya, Odontoglossum, Phalaenopsis a me Vanda. pono e lukuia mai kanu (ia mea maikaʻi, e kuni i ka mea), no ka mea, nā mea kanu, ka mea i mua i ke kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai. A i 'ole, e hookupaa aku i kaʻike, (mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai pahaʻaʻole), pono e kaʻawale ka pua mai ke koena.

Fungal maʻi o orchids.

Fusarium popoʻole.

Ma keia maʻi, i nā lau huli yellow, a lilo pouli poʻo malu. I ka pepa i palupalu, moe kolohe 'ole a me ka fungus spores lole komoʻuʻuku nona ili like plaque haikea a pink. Ma ka lihi o ka hoʻohuli ai i nā lau hoʻohuli akula, make a me ka popopo wale ke kikowaena pana. Loli ana orchid genus Miltonia, Epidendrum.

Ke ki ina hana like o ka paio - hoohainu i ka wai i nā mea kanu,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā, 0.2% pāʻoihana fundazol. Ma hope o 10 mau lā, i ka hana ua hai.

Black popoʻole.

Mai fungal nā mea palahēhē e hoʻomōhala orchids popoʻole ma muli o ke hoʻopilikia maoli i ka mea kanu pests paha awi aku o na aa aie i kūpono malama (mai ka pulu a me ka anu maʻiʻo). Maʻi, ua olohelohe ia lakou i ka orchid genus Paphiopedilum a me Cattleya. i weheʻia popopo o ka orchid, a me ka make aa sterilized pahi, (ka waiʻona a me ke ahi), slices kapipi me he lepo lā fungicide ai paopaoia charcoal, a ua transplanted i ka mea kanu i loko o hou pulu orchideous kūpapakū. Ma hope o ia, ka mea hana i ka maikaʻi microclimate, e kau i ana ma ka mehana wahi, kahi e koke ulu opiopio kumu ae.

Mole popoʻole.

Lau a me nā aʻa i palupalu, e loaa i ka pouliʻeleʻele hue, kūpono ma ka popoʻole. Kēia ia lŘlŘ no ka mea, o ka overabundance o ka ona mau, a kiʻekiʻe mahana. Loa pinepine ae aku orchid genus Cymbidium, Miltonia, Paphiopedilum.

Nā Papahana O ka paioʻana - hoohainu i ka wai topsinom 0.2% a 0.2% fundazol 3 manawa i ka lā me ka wā mawaena ma waena o hooinu ai i 10 mau lā.

Anthracosis.

Ma ka hua hou ana iho a me nā lau o nā mea kanu he mea eleele kiko o kekahi mau nui like 'ole a me ka poe liilii, kiko huina, lau welau a pihoihoi iho la pouli eleele streaks. lau lā'ī, pau uhi i ka hopena i mau kiko a me ka make. ? Ac? O ka maʻi mea ku pono i ke kiekie humidity a me kiʻekiʻe ana wela. More ma mua pono o ka maʻi susceptible orchid genus Dendrobium, Cattleya, Cymbidium.

Nā Papahana O Ka paio: e wehe 'ia i ka hoʻohuli ai i nā lau, ua paʻaʻawa i ka mea kanu me ka fungicide (kela 10 lā 2-3 manawa no ka malama), 1 manawa no mahina - like me ka kāohi ana. ua hoemiia hooinu ai, a ma ka mea ia manawa i loko o ka pule o ka lau i oleʻawa.

Mea koʻohune maʻi o orchids, photo pili.

Mea koʻohune popoʻole (eleele).

Hoʻomaka i ka hana ino i ka lau opiopio - ikea lua mau kiko o ka malamalamaʻeleʻele kala like 'ole, a e e mahuahua, a poeleele hoi. Maʻi ia lŘlŘ ma kiʻekiʻe humidity a me ka haahaa mahana. Ka hapa nui o keia maʻi phalaenopsis orchids, Cymbidium, Paphiopedilum, Cattleya.

Lapaau i ka mea like me ia ma kaʻeleʻele popoʻole. Lau e ole e hooinu aku la i. No ka mea Kāohiʻana o kaʻehu 1 manawa no ka malama keleawe sulufahate.

Noncommunicable maʻi orchids.

Lau ke kina ole.

Ke ano ma na lau mea eleele pulu mau kiko - ke kumu mua o noninfectious ke kina ole, i ka hana me ka hopena o haoʻa i hooinu ai, excessive Map.

Ke ki ina hana like o ka paio - loli lau i ka weheʻana, o nā mea kanu iʻawa.

Ma hope o ke kālailai mea 'ano o ka maʻi, he maʻi kanu pono kūpono malama - lapaʻau o kekahi pāʻoihana a me ka wehe' ana i nā maʻi 'ē lau. Inā keia mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi, ka mea e e sequestering, e pakele infecting'ē aʻe, mai ola mea kanu. A me ka mea nui wale nō mea i ike i ka makemake o orchids: pono e mālama maloo nitty gritty orchids, a mālama iā ia, mai excessive ona mau.