Mimi auaiaea - He aha ka mea? Symptoms a me ka lapaʻau

Kekahi o ka metabolic huahana o ke kanaka kino ka mimi. Ua ua hana i loko o nā puʻupaʻa i loko o ka bladder a me ka wehe 'ia mea mawaho ma ka urethra. Poe akamai i kūkā ana i kēia kumuhana, e hoʻohana i ka manawa e like me "diuresis". He aha ka mea? E like me kēia manaʻo ua pili i ka functioning o ka urinary'ōnaehana?

Ke ae pā o ka diuresis

Kēia manawa poe akamai i ike i ka buke o ka mimi loko mai o ke kino i loko o kekahi manawa au. Loa pinepine ana i kela la mimi auaiaea. Ke kūmau E e like penei:

• 1 mahina - 320 ml;
• 1-2 makahiki - 450 ml;
• i ka 2-5 makahiki - 520 ml;
• i ka 5-8 makahiki - 680 ml;
• 8-11 makahiki - 850 ml;
• i ka 11-18 makahiki - mai ka 1 a hiki i 1.1 H;
• i loko o nā mākua - mai 1,2 i 1.5 nā lika.

Inseparable manaÿo - kela la i keia mimi auaiaea a me ka loli koena. Kanaka kela la i keia inu mai ka 1.5 hiki i 2 nā lika. I ka hoʻohālikelikeʻia i nā wahi a ka leo a me ka nui o ka mimi loaa anakahi "wai koena". Maʻamau, ka mea, ua like pu ia 75%. Wai koena mea io a me ka maikaʻi. Ma ka mea mua Ina mimi ua hoʻokuʻuʻia emi o 75%, a ma ka lua o ka - oi aku mamua o 75% o ke kinowai ona. Abnormalities hai i ka 'aʻe' ana o nā nā loko o ka urinary nenoaiu.

kūpono diuresis

Ka maʻamau functioning o ka urinary'ōnaehana i loko o kānaka i ole no kekahi mau kumu:

• infectious maʻi o kēia nā loko (e laʻa me, pyelonephritis);
• hoʻopōʻinoʻaʻa puʻuwai koko (o ka moku'āina o ka hawewe, atherosclerosis);
• congenital maʻi (polycystic hypoplasia);
• 'aʻe' excretory hana (urolithiasis);
• hakuʻala maʻi a me kaʻapu kōheoheo i kaumaha 'ia mai, (sepsis).

Polyuria - he ano ma i māhuahua diuresis (kūmau me ka nui loa loa). Hoemi i ka nui o ka excreted loli ua kapaia oliguria. I kekahi manawa, ai ka mimi ma nā mea a pau aɃe, e komo i ka bladder. Kēia moku'āina ua kapaia anuria. Akā, i ka wa a ka poe akamai i olelo e pili ana i ischuria, ka mea, olelo urinary ka mālama i loko o ka bladder ku i ka impossibility o ka hoʻoponopono-urination.

About polyuria

Ma keia wahi, i kela la diuresis Ua oi ma mua o 2 nā lika. Polyuria ia lŘlŘ i loa ola kanaka aie a hiki i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka nui dala o ka wai. I kekahi manawa ka mea, ia lŘlŘ i hāpai keiki. Mahuahua kela la i keia mimi mea hiki ke kena ae la no hoi ia e maʻi kekahi (mimikō insipidus a me ka mimikō, polycystic hakuʻala maʻi, hypertension).

Polyuria hoike aku pinepine urination. Other symptoms hoomahuahua i kela la mimi auaiaea mea ole. Hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka mahina wale no na ouli i ka poe ano o ka mai, kena ae la ia e polyuria. Eia naʻe, kēlā wehewehe aku ma kona mau maʻi symptoms.

hana polyuria i pono ma physiological kumu. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e Hooponopono Hou ia wale nō i kaʻai, pakele ai i ka nui nui o ka wai. Ma pathological kumu pono e hana pela. Lapaau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka na maʻi. Ma waho aʻeo ia ana i ka maʻi, mākaukau e laweʻanuʻu e pani ma ka hakahaka o electrolytes a me fluids.

ma oliguria

E nīnau: "mimi auaiaea:? He aha ka mea", He kumukuai e noonoo pono oliguria. I ka mea, mai ke kanaka kino hiki ke hōʻike ka hola 500 ml o ka mimi no ka lā. Keia ano mea physiological, i ua pili me ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka emi ka wai a sweating i loko o ka wela wa pono. I kekahi manawa oliguria ia lŘlŘ no ka mea, pathological kumu (kiʻekiʻe kino wela, hooloihi ae i diarrhea, ka luaʻi, kahe ana ke koko).

I ka ia akulla kekahi emi i kela la i keia mimi, hoʻomalu hoakaka ninaninau. Iloko o ka mea hoʻokolokolo i nā kumu o ke oliguria. Pinepine diagnosed nephritis - li nui o ka hakuʻala maʻi. Ma kekahi mau hihia, i kela la mimi auaiaea ua loli ma kaʻaoʻao uuku o na pathologies o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko nenoaiu.

Inc ka hoʻomanawanui ua ia ma muli ma luna o nā kumu o nā oliguria. I mau, ka iapaau ana regimen mea like penei:

• hoʻohana 'ana i nā ai' ua wahi pathogenic ololi, no ka mea, o ka a ua hoʻemi kela la i keia diuresis;
• lawe mai i ka hoihoi hou ia ana mai o ka homeostasis;
• e troubleshoot haawi complications.

Hoemi i ka kela la i keia mimi loa reversibly hoʻolako 'eleu lapaau i ke kauka. Inā 'oe e ole noonoo ana i ka ninau: "mimi auaiaea:? He aha ka mea", Mai Mai pili i ka manawa ana i ka hoʻomalu, oliguria anuria komo.

ma anuria

Ua Ua pinepine pioloke me ka anuria ischuria (huʻi urinary ka mālama). Naʻe, i kēia mea he manaʻo loa okoa. I ka huʻi urinary ka mālama loli kükulu i loko o ka bladder, akā, 'aʻole e kū mai, mai ia. Inā anuria hookahi mimi nui, aole i kahe i loko o ka hui,. Anuria hiki e:

1. Prerenal. Ua Ua ua hoʻopili i lawa ponoʻole koko i nā puʻupaʻa. Kēia ia lŘlŘ ma thrombosis o ka emi vena cava a me kaʻaʻa puʻuwai arteries, huʻi naʻau ole.
2. ʻaʻa puʻuwai. Ke ae pā o kēia pathology - he nui lilo o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai parenchyma, ia lŘlŘ i ka maʻi likeʻole a me ka hakuʻala poho (e laʻa me, ma na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao hopena o ka maʻi pyelonephritis).
3. Arenalnaya. Anuria, a ua kauoha aku ma ka wa e kaawale aku o nā puʻupaʻa.
4. Subrenal. I ka wa e kaawale aku o ka mimi ana ma ka bladder kena ae la ma ka mīkini'opihia o ke keena urinary'āpana.

Anuria - he ano ma i ka hoʻomanawanui koi koke 'oihana kōkua. ʻike, ua hana mua lapaau. A laila, hemodialysis - extrarenal hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻiaʻana o ke koko, normalization o electrolyte a me ka wai koena. Inā i kaʻike, hōʻike subrenal anuria kumu, nā kaukaʻoki kino ua hana.

ma ischuria

Ana i ke kumuhana "mimi auaiaea:? He aha ka mea", oe E hoʻolohe i ka ischuria. He He ano ma i mimi kahe ana i ka bladder i loko o ka maʻamau dala, akā, ka mea, 'aʻole e hōʻike ma laila. Ke hoomanawanui malama e like symptoms:

• ikaika koi aku ia e hoʻohana i ka 'Ia;
• protrusion ma luna o ka pubis;
• ʻeha i loko o ka piha bladder.

Loa pinepine me ischuriaʻalo e na kanaka. Ka mea, i keia kulana ia lŘlŘ ma muli o ka li nui o ka prostate gland, prostate Ka maʻi 'aʻai, i ke alo o nā pōhaku. I ka ischuria Pono ka manaʻo kōkua. , Ae waiho nei ma ka catheterization.

Inā mea hoʻonoho o ka catheter mea i hiki, o ka poe akamai i pana aku au i cystostomy - i ke kaʻina hana ma i mimi ua excreted mai i ke kino ma ka kūikawā Tube, hoʻolauna ma ka abdominal pā i loko o ka bladder. Ma hope o mua kōkua lapaʻau ua kuhikuhi, e kokua hoʻopau ischuria kumu.

Ma ka hopena, e pono ke kūʻai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ia he mea no ia i kekahi mea e like me ka "mea, hoʻoikaika ihola diuresis." Kēia manawa Kû ka Inc hana hoʻohana no kaʻapu kōheoheo. Ka meaola ka poʻe o nā manaʻo kōkua a me nā loli diuretics. E like me ka hopena, ia hauma¯na urination. Mai ke kino wikiwiki auoiaea oʻawahia 'ona i loko o ka mimi. No ka nane hea, ka mea i kēia 'ikepili: maʻamau ma ke ola kanaka mimi i hana mai 0,7 e 1,3 ml no minuke, a me ka wā o ka hoʻoikaika diuresis ana piʻina i 8-10 ml no minuke.