'O nā mauna ma kahakai o ka Moana Pākīpika. 'O ke Kinowai Kino o ka Pākīpika

Ua ala mai ke ola kanaka a ua ola ma mua o ka mile miliona ma kahi honua honua, e like me ka mea i'ike'ole'ia e ka po'e'epekema. 'O kona'ano kū ho'okahi he mea nui ia, akā,'o ka mea nui,'o ka nui o ka wai i loko o ka moku wai. 'O 71% o ko mākou honua i uhi'ia i ka wai, a'o ia ka mea nāna i hānau. 'O kēia, he kānalua,'o ka moana. 'Ehā ma ka nui. Kēia Mauna, 'Akelanika, Arctic a me ka Pacific moana. Ka nui o kēia mau mea i ka moana, i mea ka hapalua o nā mea a pau me ke koe na wai o ka Honua.

Moana Pākīpika

Helu Tilly o ka Pacific e hoʻolako mai me kaʻikepili e pili ana i kona nui, a me nā flora? Aaoa. Kona wahi, ua like me 179 miliona ei ² a me ka awelika ka hohonu - 4 ei. 'O kēia wale nō ka moana i holoi'ia e nā kahakai o nā'ene'e'elima. 'O'Akelani ka mea'ē a'e, kahi e kū nei i kahi hiki'ole i ka Moana Pākīpika. 'O ia nō ho'i o kēlā ao o Oceania, hiki ke kapa'ia kona home'o ka Moana Pākīpika. 'O kona mau hoalauna he mau moana'ē a'e ia: Indian, Atlantic and Arctic.

'O ka hana Seismic o ka Moana Pākīpika

'O nā kahawai, nā loko, nā mauna, nā'ālika, a me ka Pākīpika. Ke ola nei ka hohonu o ka moana a ke loli mau nei. Ke holo nei nā hana o ka hale o ka mauna ma kahi'oihana. He nui mauna papa koa a me ka mehameha kuahiwi i mea nō e ulu ana. 'O kēia ke alaka'i'ana i ka'oihana seismic kaha a me ke kū'ana o ke kai e'e. 'O Glaciers e noho nei ma'Amelika Hema,'a'ole na'e lākou e hiki i ka moana pono'ī, e hana i ka hiki o ke'ano o ka hau. Kū lākou i nā kai kū'ono a me nā ākau o ka Moana Pākīpika. No nā moku i kahi ho'oweliweli kūikawā,'a'ole i hō'ike nā'ōmole, no ka mea, hehe'e lākou ma mua o ka ha'alele'ana i ke kai.

Inā mākou e kama'ilio e pili ana i nā kuahiwi ma ka moana Pākīpika, pono mākou e ha'i aku i nā Cordilleras, nā Andes, ka Sikhote-Alin a me nā mauna ki'eki'e'o Koryak.

Kuhikuka

'O Cordilleras he mau mauna i North America. Hele lākou ma ka'ao'ao komohana. Inā he mau mauna i ha'i'ia ma ka'ao'ao Pākīpika, a laila'o ka Cordilleras pinepine nō ia. 'O ka lō'ihi o kēia mau mauna he 9000 mau kapua'i ka mamao, a hiki ke loli ke ākea mai ka 800 a 1600 km, e pili ana i kahi. 'O ka ki'eki'e loa o kēia mau mauna'o McKinley, nona ka ki'eki'e i 6193 m. Ua waiwai kēia mau mauna i nā mineral like'ole me ka keleawe, ka'aila, ke alaka'i, ke gula, ka molybdenum, ka platinum, ke kālā, ka zinc a me ka tin. 'O ka'ilikai o kēia mau mauna kua'ano like'ole. Ua ho'oholo'ia e ke ki'eki'e o nā kuahiwi a me ka laulā o ko lākou ala. Pēlā nō ho'i, nā mea pili me nā mea ulu a me nā holoholona. Ke hilina'i nui nei lākou i ka aniau o kekahi mau mauna.

Eia'o Andes

'O nā mauna, ma kahakai o ka Pākīpika e noho nei ma'Amelika Hema,'o ka inoa'o Andes. He hapa nui lākou o ka Cordillera, a ua kapa'ia ia mau inoa'o "Southern Cordilleras". Aia lākou ma ka moana Caribbean a ho'opau i Tierra del Fuego. 'O ka nui o ka loa o ka Andes he 9,000 km. Mau mauna i ka lani kiekie loa kuahiwi, akā, me ka uwa maila i waena o ia mea Mount Aconcagua me ke kiekie o 6960 m, ua a i noʻonoʻo pono i ka loa poʻokela i loko o ka palena o nā mea a pau i ka undivided Cordillera. Ho'okomo'ia'o Andes, ma muli o ko lākou wahi, i ke Komohana, Central, Eastern, Coastal, and Main.

'O kēia mau mauna nani ma ka moana Pākīpika waiwai nui loa -'o nā'ano o nā metale hao'ole. 'O ka inoa maoli o kēia mau mauna e hele mai ana i ka hua'ōlelo Inca "anta",'o ia ho'i, "keleawe". 'A'ohe pūea, ka'aila a me ka emeralds. Mai ka Andes i he nui loa slowness, ka mea, i ke aupuni 'i loko o eono climatic cii, a alakai ai i ka loa laulāʻano o ka nana ana. Ma nā kuahiwi o kēia mau mauna e ulu i nā ulu lā'au a me nā momona i lilo i hale no nā holoholona he nui, e like me nā llamas, nā bea, nā alopeke, nā dia, a me nā mea'ē a'e.

'O Sikhote-Alinh

Aia ma ka hikina o ka Moana Pākīpika kekahi mau mauna nani'ē a'e i kapa'ia'o Sikhote-Alin. Aia lākou ma nā kahakai o nā Khabarovsk a me nā Territory Primorye. I ka lō'ihi, ua emi iki lākou ma mua o nā Cordilleras a me nā Andes (1200 km me ka laulā o 250 km). 'O ka mauna ki'eki'e loa,'o ia'o Tardoki-Jani me kahi ki'eki'e o 2,090 m. Ma nā hale kū'ai o Sikhote-Alin, he mau minina e like me ka tāni, ka polymetals, ke koko a me ka lanahu, a me ke gula. Ua hā'awi'ia ko lākou inoa i kēia mau mauna no ka mea he palahalaha ke komohana o ke komohana, a ua lilo loa nā muliwai i ke komohana i lō'ihi loa. 'O Sikhote-Alin ma ka unuhi'ana mai ka'ōlelo Manchu ma muli o ia "mau uka me nā kahawai komohana nui".

'O kēia mau mauna, aia ma kahakai o ka Moana Pākīpika, he nui nā'ano holoholona a me nā mea kanu. Aia nā lā'au ulu a me nā coniferous. Inā mākou e kama'ilio e pili ana i nā holoholona,'o ka mea mua i'ōlelo'ia'o ka Amur tiger - ka'īlio nui loa ma ka honua. 'O ka mea pō'ino,'o kēia'ano i ka hopena o ka luku. No laila, i ka makahiki 1935, ua ho'okumu'ia kahi lālā mālama ma ka'ao'ao waena a me ka hikina o ke kuahiwi. 'O kekahi'ano hoihoi, kahi e ola nei i ka honua wale nō,'o ia ka leopardā hikina. Winter i loko o kēia mau kuahiwi, i loa palupalu, me ka awelika aiee o ka mahana. I ke kauwela, hā'ule ka hapa nui.

'O Koryak Highlands

Aia aia ma Kamchatka a ma ka Territory Magadan. 'O kona lō'ihi he 880 km, a he 270 km ke ākea. 'O ka ki'eki'e o ke ki'eki'e o nā kuahiwi o kēia kuahiwi'a'ole ia i'oi aku ma mua o 1800 m'O ka piko loa o ka Koryak Upland ka Mount Ice me 255 mau ki'eki'e ma luna o ke kai. Inā mākou e nānā i ka paepae ma ka palapala'āina, e'ike mākou i nā mauna ma kahakai o ka Moana Pākīpika, ma ka'ao'ao'ākau o ka Pākīpika. Nui nā'alewai i nā mōloki like'ole. 'O kēia mau mea e like me ke gula ma'ema'e, a me ka tine, a me ke kālā, a me ke keleawe, a me ka mercury, ka lanahu ahi, a me ka sulfur, a me ka pa'akai. 'O nā kuamoo o nā kuahiwi, nā mea e'oko'a ai i nā'ao'ao like'ole, e hana i ka nui o nā pō'ino a me kahi pāpā i kapa'ia'o Parkhana.

'O ka'ilikai, aia i uka i uka, ka mea mua o ka moana. Ua ma'amau ke kauwela me ka nui o nā lau. I ka ho'oilo,'ike'ia nā hulu a me nā makani hau. Ma muli o ke'ano o ka loiloi'ana o ka lau nahele ma kēia wahi, he nui nā wao nahele.

Nā mea kūlohelohe e pili ana i ka Moana Pākīpika

He nui a me ka pohihihi nā moana. No laila, ka mea, he mea hiki ole i ka hai ana o ka hapanui hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo e pili ana i ka moana Pakifika nei, i ka wa a ka mea, ke hele mai i ka ia. 'O ka mea mua e kahaha ai i kahi kanaka ma'alahi ka nui o kēia moana. 'O kona laulā i ka palena ki'eki'e he like me ka hapalua o ka equator o ka honua. 'A'ole kēia he'oi aku a emi'ole paha - 17,000 km. 'O kēia mau'ano nui nui'a'ole e'ae i nā'ike'epekema hou e'ike hou i ka mea e noho ana i lalo o kēia kanaka nui. I ke ka'ina hana noi'i,'ike hou'ia nā mea hou, nā holoholona i'ike mua'ole'ia.

'O ka Mariana Mahele ka hohonu loa o nā mea a pau. E hele i lalo i 11 km, a'a'ole kēia e'ae i nā mea kākau e'ike i ka mea i lalo. He mea'ē a'e ho'i'o ka mauna ki'eki'e ma ka honua'a'ole Eveve, akā'o Mauna Kea ma nā mokupuni'o Hawai'i nei. 'O kahi wale nō o ia mea aia i lalo o ka wai. 'O kona ki'eki'e mai ka wāwae a hiki i ka piko he 10,000 mita.

No laila, ua nani ka nani o ka Moana Pākīpika. 'O ka hopena o ka kaiaolaola o ka honua. Hā'awi mai'o ia iā mākou i nā hi'ohi'ona weliweli a me nā wahi no nā ho'olimalima, a'a'ole ho'i e poina nā kānaka e pili ana i kona palekana.