Pähola 'o Emotions. General ano

Pähola 'o Emotions i hanaʻia ma ka moolelo o kaʻike manaʻo a me ka physiology. He paakiki e pane i ka ninau o i kekahi mea ke Classic, e like me nā mea a pauʻoiaʻiʻo. Nolaila, he oi piha hoakaka mea ia e hoʻokō kekahi i kekahi. E mākou noonoo i au mamuli o ka hoakaka ana ka papa kuhikuhi o kela mea keia mea o lakou.

Ke kumumanaʻo Vilgelma Vundta Emotions hoʻokolokolo ai i loko o oi au mamuli o ka 'ole. Ke nä känaka 'epekema ua hiki ke kālā līkaia no ka hoike ana i makemake ai e pōʻino ai lākou, sedation paha arousal. Eia hou, i loko o ka? Aieao o keia olelo i ka uku o ka hailonaʻana o ka noonoo ana i ke anakahi uila a me ka hookuuia. I mau, psychologistsʻike i ke kumu nui no kā lākouʻano i ka nānā - physiological.

Ka pähola 'o James-Lange - vasomotor kŘkohu. Ua wehewehe no ke aha la he mea kēia noʻonoʻo kaʻina. O ka hana e alakai Ua pâʻani 'o ia ma somatovegetativnyh ke keʻena. Nolaila, i kekahi loka - manaʻo, eʻikea au i loko o ka kaʻina hana o ka loli i loko o ka pā neʻe, a me ka involuntary (secretion, vascular a me ka cardiac) aayoaeuiinoe. Nolaila, i ke kumu o nā loli iʻike ākea.

Kēia kakahiaka nui theories o loka i ua nema aku e physiologists ma ka waena o ka XIX kenekulia ma ka moʻo o ka ho okolohua. No laila, Charles Sherringtonʻoki i ka spinal kaula i loko o ka cervical'āina, a me ka vagus nä olonä. E like me ka hopena, ka mea i hoike ia i ka holoholona i ka hopena o ka loka pane like ma mua. Nolaila, mai ke kikowaena oihana visceral HC i ole hopena.

W. o kēlā kaua, American physiologist a me ka physiologist, hoike mai ia i ka nui o ka helehelena o ka mea naʻau arousal ia lŘlŘ ka poʻe adrenaline hōmona. E hiki ia ia ke mobilize i ke kino a pau no ka hana. Ma keia wahi hoʻomaka e ulu Kal ia lŘlŘ pupillary? Anoe? Aiey a me ka hoʻohuikau o digestion, kō ala.

A laila, he liluwelo theories o Emotions.

Kekahi o ka loa hanohano o ka manaʻo o P. Anokhin. I loko o kona? Iaeoii i ia mea ku pono i ke ano o ka maikaʻi a me ka io Emotions i hana OOAaAeAa a like loa me ka manao hopena, a me ka maoli moku'āina o ka mea.

E like me kekahi hapa o ka liluwelo theories mea i ka manaʻo o ka ho'ā 'ia paha Emotions. Ua Ua nānā i ke kūlana o ka na hale o ka lolo. Sensory stimulus hele mai ana, mai ka periphery a hiki i ka konu, kahi e ua auhauia. Ka mea i nā Eia kekahi laʻana, a me ka sensory loiloi 'ana i kekahi hana waiho iho la i loko o ka thalamus. Available "pane" ua pū i hiki i ke kō o ka kino mai a ka memo e e ho'īli, pehea e hele: no ka olioli a kaumaha, kahaha a huhu, a no laila, ma luna o.

Manaʻoʻike theories o Emotions i poe like penei.

I ka mea kākau o ka koi ana o ka manaʻo 'ike o Simonov. E like me ia, he loka - He manaʻo o ka lolo o ka holoholona, a me kanaka kekahi maoli e pono ai (ma ka hou, nui aʻe nō i ka pono a me ka waiwai) a me ka pahiki o i ka nui o ka mea, e hāʻawiʻia nō ia. Kēia e e auhau ma luna o ka muli o aaiaoe a loaa mua i ke kanaka ka hoao ana.

ka Schechter manaʻo ma hope o ka nānā 'ana ma luna o nā eiiiiiaiou mea i ka ike ana o Emotions. Ma ka kekahi lima, eia kahi mea akaka physiological arousal, ma ka mea'ē aʻe, ke kahua hoʻomaka e e hoohalike ana cognitively. No keia hopena, e pili ana i ka hoohalike ana ikea e inu nei. Kēia kumumanaʻo Ua nānā 'ana ma luna o ka moʻo o ka ho okolohua ma i nā mea i paneʻia i injected me ka stimulant ka lapaʻauʻia. Next, ua malama i ka hana hou.

Ua hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i kaʻiʻo nō o kēia kumumanaʻo o Emotions, e wehewehe i ko lakou ano psychophysiological kumu.